LEGAL SUBJECTS AND CORPORATE CRIMINAL LIABILITY BASED ON LAW NO. 1 OF 2023 ON THE INDONESIAN CRIMINAL CODE
Date Published : 19 November 2024
Contributors
Rusdi Marzuki
Author
Alvi Syahrin
Author
Mahmud Mulyadi
Author
Ningrum Natasya Sirait
Author
Keywords
liability
criminal
corporation; criminal code
Proceeding
Track
Article
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Copyright (c) 2024 Rusdi Marzuki; Alvi Syahrin; Mahmud Mulyadi; Ningrum Natasya Sirait;
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
Abstract
This study aims to analyze the regulation of corporate criminal liability in the 2023 Indonesian Criminal Code (KUHP 2023), focusing on how corporations are held criminally liable within the context of the latest criminal law. The research method employed is normative legal research with a statutory approach. The primary data source is Law No. 1 of 2023 concerning the Indonesian Criminal Code (KUHP 2023), with data collection techniques including literature studies and content analysis. The analysis shows that KUHP 2023 regulates corporate criminal liability through articles that outline the types of crimes that can be committed by corporations and the sanctions that can be applied. However, several weaknesses were identified in the regulation, such as the ambiguity regarding individual responsibility within the corporation and the lack of an effective law enforcement mechanism against corporations. In the context of corporate criminal liability theory, this study highlights the importance of balancing corporate collective responsibility and individual responsibility within the corporation to prevent criminal actions within the company itself. In conclusion, the regulation of corporate criminal liability in KUHP 2023 still requires refinement, including improvements in law enforcement mechanisms and clarity regarding individual responsibility within corporations. Therefore, changes and adjustments in the legal regulations are necessary to enhance the effectiveness of law enforcement against corporations and to hold them accountable
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Marzuki, R. ., Syahrin, A. ., Mulyadi, M. ., & Natasya Sirait, N. . (2024). LEGAL SUBJECTS AND CORPORATE CRIMINAL LIABILITY BASED ON LAW NO. 1 OF 2023 ON THE INDONESIAN CRIMINAL CODE. International Conference on Syariah, Law and Science (CFORSJ I-CONF), 2(1), 80-88. https://alnadwah.usim.edu.my/cforsjiconf/paper/view/77